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( Hyperthyroidism and Hypothyroidism(1st part / فرط افراز الغدة الدرقية و قصور الغدة الدرقية الجزء الأول ( بالانجليزية والعربية)

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  Hyperthyroidism and Hypothyroidism                                             The thyroid gland is situated at the front of the neck and resembles a butterfly due to its bilobular form. It is one of several glands connected to the endocrine system which is in charge of producing and secreting the thyroid hormones, thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).  These hormones production is regulated by the pituitary gland, which is located in the brain. As  the pituitary gland produces t hyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), which causes the thyroid to create T3 and T4.  These hormonal agents influence growth and development, metabolism, and other organ-specific processes.  Regarding metabolism: Thyroid hormones are considered to be calorie-producing since they cause the body to burn oxygen and produce heat.  They boost gluconeogenesis, enhance glucose uptake, accelerate protein catabolism, and promote lipid metabolism.  With regard to other organ-specific effects,  They affect cardiac funct

(Nursing role in educating patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (2nd part / دور الممرضة في تثقيف مرضى الذئبة الحمراء (الجزء الثاني ) (بالانجليزية والعربية)

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                                          Nursing role in educating patients with systemic lupus erythematosus Providing a thorough education to patients about SLE is crucial. This includes explaining the disease's nature, treatment options, drug adherence, and the significance of routine follow-up visits with medical professionals. The patient needs assistance in better understanding his condition and how it affects his physical and psychological state to accept oneself. Accepting the patient for who he is, how he looks, and the changes brought on by the illness are crucial components of psychological health. In the course of treating systemic lupus erythematosus, nursing can be helpful, particularly when the condition is at its worst.  As a result of the nurse's ability to prevent SLE exacerbations, educate patients coping mechanisms for managing their symptoms in daily life, and offer comprehensive health education about lifestyle modifications that promote self-management.

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus(1st part) / مرض الذئبة الحمراء ( الجزء الأول ) (بالانجليزية والعربية)

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                            Systemic Lupus Erythematosus  Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that is complex and has a relapsing-remitting course. The disease is caused by a disturbed immune regulation that leads to an exaggerated production of auto-antibodies that attack tissue and organs throughout the body. However, even though the disease's aetiology is unknown and the processes underlying its development have not yet been identified, a number of genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors can combine to induce SLE development. Both normal variations in several genes and anomalies in a single gene can affect the risk of developing SLE. Hormonal involvement in the development of SLE has been linked to older, female patients who are primarily of reproductive age. This condition may also be brought on by           a number of environmental factors, such as nutrition, stress, sunshine, chemicals exposed to the body, and viral infections. These facto

The role of artificial intelligence in nursing(2nd part) / دور الذكاء الاصطناعي في التمريض ( الجزء الثاني ) (بالانجليزية والعربية)

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                                    The role of artificial intelligence in nursing Patient monitoring:  Artificial intelligence (AI) is being used in nursing for remote patient monitoring (RPM), which connects sensors and equipment to patients. The key stages of RPM are to gather patient data and the data collection, transport, and storage in the cloud for analysis. This technology is used to manage chronic diseases, fall detection , and mental health disorders. As well as to monitor cardiac arrhythmias, hemodynamic, vital signs, and offer guidance. For patients with cardiac illness, wearable sensors can track their heart rate, ECG, and breathing rate. For the elderly, wearable and ambient sensor-based fall detection devices are essential. Mental health systems advise patients to take their medications and to monitor adherence, while diabetes monitoring systems track blood glucose levels, food intake, and blood pressure. These systems have also been applied to patients with Alzheimer&#

Artificial intelligence(1st part) / الذكاء الاصطناعي ( الجزء الأول ) (بالانجليزية والعربية)

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                              Artificial intelligence (AI) is poised to revolutionize nursing practice in various areas such as administration, clinical care, education, policy, and research. It is seen as a valuable tool that can help nurses in synthesizing information quickly, making clinical decisions, enhancing the delivery of care, and ultimately improving patient outcomes. By combining these solutions and educating nurses on how to effectively utilize them, there are endless possibilities for enhancing efficiency, capacity, quality, and transforming healthcare in the future. Therefore, it is crucial for nurses to actively involved in the development and application of AI. In healthcare AI is defined as the ability of machines to perform intelligent human tasks like problem-solving and reasoning. It typically involves software programs that analyse data from multiple sources and turn data into knowledge to guide decisions or actions in clinical and operational settings.  There are